BODY PARTS AND TISSUES – STANDARDS TO BE
Policy 6.3.9
MET
Protocol 1
BODY PARTS
PROTOCOL
STANDARDS TO BE MET
1. Medical / Nursing and / or Midwifery Staff are to ensure that:
1.1 Patients are informed, on admission or prior to any procedure, of their right to the
return of their body tissue in accordance with the Code of Health and Disability
Consumers’ Rights 2004
1.2 Patients are advised that all body tissue is disposed of, unless the patient requests its
return.
1.3 With the informed consent of the patient, whanau and significant others may be
involved in the decision making process.
1.4 Patients requesting the return of body parts and tissues must complete the
Authorisation for Release / Disposal of Body Part / Tissue form. This is held in the
patient health record.
1.5 Patients, who have signed the above form and whose body tissue is sent for
laboratory analysis, receive a copy of the Information for patients requesting Return of
Body Parts or Tissue brochure. This also contains written instructions on safe
handling and safe disposal of the tissue.
1.6 Arrangements for the collection of tissue are discussed with the patient / patient
representative prior to discharge of the patient.
1.7 In the case of the transfer of the patient to another ward or hospital there is clearly
stated documentation that body tissue is requested / or being held for collection.
1.8 For management of placentas refer to MAT.P3.6
2. The Consultant or their Delegate Will Explain:
2.1 The possible requirement for further investigation / analysis of the body tissue.
2.2 That the delay in return of the body tissue to the patient may be up to 3 weeks.
2.3 That refusal to consent to the investigation / analysis taking place may, in some
instances, compromise future decisions with regard to individual treatment.
2.4 That laboratory specimens may be too small to be returned.
2.5 The circumstances, as outlined in 5.2 that may result in body tissue not being
returned.
3. Documentation
3.1 The decision to return body tissue must be fully documented in the patient health
record to inform all staff of the patient’s decision / request and must be clearly
communicated to respective services involved. Documentation is made on the
Authorisation for the Release / Disposal of Body Part / Tissue.
3.2 When body tissue is returned, clear guidance must be given regarding safe disposal.
This is the responsibility of the doctor, maternity carer or laboratory personnel and
should be given to the receiver in writing (Information for patients requesting Return
of Body Parts or Tissue brochure).
4. Public Health Issues
4.1 Body substances will not be returned to the patient.
4.2 Infectious material will not be returned if there is any risk to public safety.
4.3 Used clinical equipment (e.g. surgical drains) associated with the care of the patient
should not be regarded as body tissue. Such devices fall outside the meaning of
body tissue and are associated with additional and unnecessary infectious risk.
5. Storage, Management and Disposal
5.1 Body parts and tissues will be held in one of the following areas as appropriate:
Theatre (Whakatane Hospital only) – refer to Policy 6.3.9- Protocol 2, Maternity Unit
(refer MAT.P3.6), Pathlab, Body Storage Facility (Tauranga Hospital only).
Issue Date:
Nov 2019
Page 1 of 6
NOTE: The electronic version of
Review Date:
Nov 2022
Version No: 5
this document is the most current.
Any printed copy cannot be
Protocol Steward: Nurse Educator,
Authorised by: Medical Director
assumed to be the current version.
Perioperative
BODY PARTS AND TISSUES – STANDARDS TO BE
Policy 6.3.9
MET
Protocol 1
BODY PARTS
PROTOCOL
5.2 When a person is unable to state their wishes concerning the return of body tissue,
and the family / whanau cannot be contacted, the tissue is retained and stored until a
decision is made by the patient / whanau / family. If sent to the laboratory, tissue will
be stored as outlined in 5.5.
5.3 Body tissue, not requiring laboratory analysis, will be stored for no longer than 7 days,
as it is expected that arrangements for return will be made prior to surgery or
procedure.
5.4 When the return of body parts or tissues is requested these will be placed in an
appropriate container and given to the patient / whanau.
5.5 Body tissue sent for laboratory analysis will be stored for 6 weeks.
5.6 Packaging will conform to the standard: NZS 5433: 1999 Transport of Dangerous
Goods on Land.
5.7 Disposal will occur if not collected within seven days after the relevant department
advises the patient by telephone.
5.8 A foetus with skin integrity e.g. 14 - 20 weeks gestation may be treated as a stillbirth.
6. Collection of Body Tissue
6.1 Once body tissue has been made available, as outlined in 5 .3 and 5.5, the patient or
their representative must collect the body tissues:
Whakatane - within 24 hours (contact the Duty Nurse Manager).
Tauranga - within 48 hours (contact the Orderlies).
6.2
Return of the tissue to the patient / representative is carried out in a location
identified as appropriate by those involved.
6.3 Body tissue as outlined in 5.5 will be made available 2 weeks post-surgery or
procedure. The patient must contact PathLab to arrange collection.
6.4 The person collecting body tissue must be the patient or a person authorised in
writing to do so.
6.5 All persons collecting body tissue must have clear proof of identification.
6.6 The Authorisation for the Release / Disposal of Body Part / Tissue form must be
completed when body tissue is collected. The completed form is returned to Health
Records for filing in the patient’s health record.
7. Disposal
7.1 Large body parts shall be double bagged prior to disposal. Body tissue, including
laboratory specimens and prosthetic devices, must be put in a yellow container for
hazardous, infectious material.
7.2 A contractor collects these containers and the contents are disposed of appropriately
ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTS
Bay of Plenty District Health Board policy 6.3.9 Body Parts and Tissues
Bay of Plenty District Health Board policy 1.1.1 Informed Consent
Bay of Plenty District Health Board policy 5.1.11 protocol 1 Hazardous Substances
Management - Compliance
Bay of Plenty District Health Board Maternity Service protocol MAT.P3.6 Placenta
Management (Including At Risk Babies)
Bay of Plenty District Health Board Policy 6.3.9 Protocol 2 Disposal of Body Parts and
Fluids in Perioperative Department
Bay of Plenty District Health Board Authorisation for the Release / Disposal of Body Part /
Tissue (115432)
– order from Oracle
Issue Date:
Nov 2019
Page 2 of 6
NOTE: The electronic version of
Review Date:
Nov 2022
Version No: 5
this document is the most current.
Any printed copy cannot be
Protocol Steward: Nurse Educator,
Authorised by: Medical Director
assumed to be the current version.
Perioperative
BODY PARTS AND TISSUES – STANDARDS TO BE
Policy 6.3.9
MET
Protocol 1
BODY PARTS
PROTOCOL
Bay of Plenty District Health Board Information for Patients Requesting Return of Body
Parts or Tissue requiring Histological Examination – viewable only – order from Design &
Print Centre
Appendix 1: Body Parts and Tissues Procedure
TASKS / STANDARDS WHO
PROCESS
WHO
INFORM
Inform patient on admission or prior to any procedure of their right to
Medical / Nursing /
PATIENT
the return of their body part / tissue.
Midwifery staff
PATIENT
WANTS THEIR
BODY PART / TISSUE
RETURNED?
Yes
Inform patient of possible delay in return of body tissue. Refer to
Consultant or
CONSULTATION
section 2 of the Standards to be Met.
their Delegate
DOCUMENT IN
Fully document in the patient health record.
HEALTH RECORD
Medical /
Complete Return of Body Part / Tissue form in triplicate. A copy for:
Nursing / Midwifery
- The patient.
COMPLETE
staff
- The patient health record.
FORM
- The body tissue sample.
Attach label to Theatre checklist.
Perform surgical procedure as planned.
SURGICAL
Attach label to specimen container.
Theatre staff
PROCEDURE
Attach copy 3 of Return of Body Part / Tissue Form to specimen.
STORE BODY
Store body tissue as per section 5 of Standards to be Met.
No
PART / TISSUE
BODY
PART / TISSUE
No
COLLECTED
BEFORE DUE
PERIOD
Theatre,
Orderlies, Or
Laboratory staff
Yes
Person collecting body tissue must be the patient or a person
authorised in writing to do so. All persons collecting body tissue must
CONFIRM
have proof of identification.
IDENTITY
Person collecting body tissue must complete last section of Return of
DOCUMENTATION
Body Part / Tissue form. Return form to Health Records for filing.
DISPOSE OF
Laboratory,
BODY PART /
Dispose of body part / tissue
Orderlies staff
TISSUE
Issue Date:
Nov 2019
Page 3 of 6
NOTE: The electronic version of
Review Date:
Nov 2022
Version No: 5
this document is the most current.
Any printed copy cannot be
Protocol Steward: Nurse Educator,
Authorised by: Medical Director
assumed to be the current version.
Perioperative
BODY PARTS AND TISSUES – STANDARDS TO BE
Policy 6.3.9
MET
Protocol 1
BODY PARTS
PROTOCOL
Appendix 2: Summary flowchart for Return of Body Parts / Tissues
Flowchart for the Return of Body Part / Tissue
(Summary)
Surgical procedure
performed. Body part /
tissue obtained
Does body part /
tissue require
Yes
No
histological
examination
body part or tissue
Follow Appendix 3
Body part
Body tissue
Follow Appendix 4
Refer to MAT.P3.6
Issue Date:
Nov 2019
Page 4 of 6
NOTE: The electronic version of
Review Date:
Nov 2022
Version No: 5
this document is the most current.
Any printed copy cannot be
Protocol Steward: Nurse Educator,
Authorised by: Medical Director
assumed to be the current version.
Perioperative
BODY PARTS AND TISSUES – STANDARDS TO BE
Policy 6.3.9
MET
Protocol 1
BODY PARTS
PROTOCOL
Appendix 3: Histological Examination – Return of Body Parts / Tissues
From Theatre To Laboratory To Authorised Person
Apply "Body Part for Collection" label on laboratory
formsand specimen container.
The page 3 of the Authority Form must accompany tissue to
laboratory.
Theatre staff prepare specimen as per
BOPDHB protocol
'Return of Body Parts, Tissue and
Substances'
Laboratory complete
Body part/tissue sent to Laboratory
storage section of
and analysis completed.
accompanying Authority
Form.
Patient phones
Laboratory TWO WEEKS
later and makes
arrangements for
collection.
Patient/Whanau/authorised person receives body part or tissue in
the appropriate environment
Collector is made aware of any health related issues regarding
the returned body part or tissue and given a patient information
brochure.
Proof of identity is shown. Return of Body Tissue section of
Authorisation Form is completed and patient file copy is returned
to Health Records for filing. Collector is given recipient copy of
Authorisation Form.
Issue Date:
Nov 2019
Page 5 of 6
NOTE: The electronic version of
Review Date:
Nov 2022
Version No: 5
this document is the most current.
Any printed copy cannot be
Protocol Steward: Nurse Educator,
Authorised by: Medical Director
assumed to be the current version.
Perioperative
BODY PARTS AND TISSUES – STANDARDS TO BE
Policy 6.3.9
MET
Protocol 1
BODY PARTS
PROTOCOL
Appendix 4: NOT for Histological Examination – Return of Body Parts
Flowchart For The Return Of Body Parts NOT for Histolological Examination
Theatre staff package body
part as per BOPDHB protocol
'Return of Body Parts and
Tissues'
TAURANGA
WHAKATANE
Body parts
Body parts
Storage section
transferred to
transferred to
of accompanying
specified
Body Storage
form signed.
storage area in
by Orderly.
Theatre.
Body parts
If not collected
Body parts
stored in Body
dispose of as per
stored in
Storage for 48
Section 7 above.
Theatre for 24
hours. (7 days
tissue section of
hours.
maximum).
form signed.
Ward contacts
Involve Regional
orderlies to
Return of Body
Maori Health
collect body
part takes
Services or
parts from
place in an
chaplain if
theatre and
appropriate
patient / whanau /
bring to ward
setting
family requests
or collection
support.
point.
Proof of identity is shown .
Patient information brochure is
Patient / whanau or other
provided. Return of Body part/
authorised person
tissue section of form is signed
collects body part and
and returned to Health
removes it from hospital.
Records for filing. Staff to
ensure body parts are returned
in a sensitive manner.
Issue Date:
Nov 2019
Page 6 of 6
NOTE: The electronic version of
Review Date:
Nov 2022
Version No: 5
this document is the most current.
Any printed copy cannot be
Protocol Steward: Nurse Educator,
Authorised by: Medical Director
assumed to be the current version.
Perioperative