Coronaviruses detected by PCR test
J Frater made this Official Information request to Ministry of Health
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From: J Frater
To: Ministry of Health,
Does the COVID-19 PCR testing in New Zealand only test for SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus or do they also test for other coronaviruses.
Thank You
J Frater
From: OIA Requests
Kia ora,
Thank you for your email.
All the RT-PCR tests undertaken in New Zealand as part of the public
health response are specific for SARS-CoV-2.
All laboratories who perform COVID-19 testing in NZ are IANZ accredited
which means they are required to perform local validation of the assays
including specificity testing before employing the test. PCR is highly
specific by nature of its primer and probe designs which bind specifically
to genomic areas which are unique to SARS-CoV-2.
Under section 28(3) of the Act you have the right to ask the Ombudsman to
review any decisions made under this request. The Ombudsman may be
contacted by email at: [1][email address] or by calling 0800
802 602.
Ngā mihi
OIA Services Team
[2]Ministry of Health information releases
[3]Unite against COVID-19
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3. https://covid19.govt.nz/
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From: J Frater
Dear OIA Requests,
Thank you for your response.
Since the PCR test only tests for the SARS-CoV-2 virus, and COVID-19 is only a diagnosis, please provide evidence to prove that the people that the Ministry of Health claims have COVID-19, do in fact have this disease and not one caused by a different coronavirus, such as Influenza or one of the many others, as the symptoms are similar.
Thank you,
J Frater
From: OIA Requests
Kia ora,
Thank you for your follow up email.
A PCR test can detect bits of Reverse Transcribed RNA (RT-RNA) which has
come from the SARS-CoV-2 virus. This Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is translated
into Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid (DNA) also known as RT-DNA as it has been
reverse transcribed. The RNA sequence for SARS-CoV-2 has unique regions,
meaning the primers used in PCR to detect SARS-CoV-2 will only amplify a
specific section only found in SARS-Cov-2. This is a definitive and highly
specific test. When this test is used in conjunction with a clinical
assessment of patient’s symptoms, the diagnosis of COVID-19 is highly
robust. In addition, The variants of COVID-19 (including the delta
variant) are determined by Whole Genome Sequencing. Detailed information
on genome sequencing can be found on the genome sequencing Q&A on ESR’s
website
at: [1]www.esr.cri.nz/our-expertise/covid-19-response/new-news-page/
Under section 28(3) of the Act you have the right to ask the Ombudsman to
review any decisions made under this request. The Ombudsman may be
contacted by email at: [2][email address] or by calling 0800
802 602.
Ngâ mihi
OIA Services Team
[3]Ministry of Health information releases
[4]Unite against COVID-19
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Please use this email address for all replies to this request:
[FOI #16865 email]
Disclaimer: This message and any reply that you make will be published on
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ask your web manager to link to us from your organisation's OIA or LGOIMA
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